Canada

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About Studying in Canada

Canada is a popular choice for international students, renowned for its quality education system and multicultural environment. The country offers internationally accredited degrees and post-study work options, making it an attractive destination. Additionally, tuition fees are relatively affordable, and numerous scholarship opportunities are readily available.

Key Highlights

How the Education System Works in Canada

Canada features a flexible and structured education system that accommodates both undergraduate and postgraduate studies. For Indian students, the multicultural environment facilitates a smooth transition. Public schools provide free education up to the secondary level for residents, while post-secondary education comes with tuition fees. Students can select from community colleges, polytechnics, and universities that offer a variety of undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programs.

Life as an Indian student in Canada combines academic challenges with part-time work opportunities and social activities, contributing to a well-rounded experience. Although free education is not available for international students, the affordability of courses and availability of scholarships help manage costs effectively.

Understanding the Credit System in Canada

If you plan to study in Canada, it’s essential to understand the credit system. Canadian universities and colleges generally use a 4.0 – 9.0 grading scale. The Grade Point Average (GPA) is calculated based on the credits and credit hours earned. Each course in a semester has assigned credit hours, which reflect the time commitment required.

A credit is awarded to students upon successfully completing a course, based on their performance. While the number of credits required can vary by university, faculty, and course, students typically need to earn a minimum of 15 credits per semester for a bachelor’s degree and 25 credits for a master’s degree. For instance, the University of British Columbia requires a full-time load of 12 credits per semester.

The Application Process to Study in Canada

The application process for international students varies by the level of study:

• Undergraduate Programs: Students must submit high school transcripts, language proficiency scores (IELTS/TOEFL), and personal statements. Applications are generally submitted through the university’s portal or centralized platforms like OUAC.
• Master’s and PhD Programs: Applicants need their undergraduate degree, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, and standardized test scores (such as GRE or GMAT). Some programs may also require a portfolio or relevant work experience.

International students follow the same application process as residents, with three additional steps: obtaining a study visa, providing proof of finances, and securing health insurance.

Documents Required to Study in Canada

To apply to universities in Canada, students must submit various documents, which may vary by course but generally include:

• Valid passport
• Proof of English language proficiency (IELTS/TOEFL)
• Academic transcripts
• Statement of purpose
• Letters of recommendation
• Proof of finances
• Study Permit
• Certificate of Acceptance of Quebec (only for Quebec applicants)

Top Universities to Study in Canada

Canada is home to some of the world’s best universities, providing excellent academic and research opportunities. Notable institutions such as the University of Toronto, McGill University, and the University of British Columbia are popular choices for students pursuing bachelor’s, master’s, or PhD programs.

Here are the top universities in Canada:

Best Courses to Study in Canada

Canada offers a diverse array of courses that cater to various career aspirations. Some of the top fields of study include:

• Computer Science
• Business Administration
• Engineering
• Health Sciences
• Information Technology

Scholarships Available in Canada for Students

Canada provides various scholarships to alleviate the financial burden on international students. For Indian students, options include both partially and fully funded scholarships. Here are some popular scholarships:

• Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships: Offers $50,000 per year for up to three years for doctoral students.
• Trudeau Foundation Scholarships: Provides up to $50,000 annually for social science and humanities PhD students, along with $20,000 for research and travel.
• Banting Postdoctoral Fellowships: Awards $70,000 per year for up to two years for postdoctoral researchers.
• Lester B. Pearson International Scholarship: Covers tuition, books, and full residence support for four years for undergraduate students at the University of Toronto.
• Ontario Graduate Scholarship (OGS): A merit-based scholarship providing $5,000 per session for graduate students in Ontario.

These scholarships help to reduce tuition fees and living expenses, making Canada a more accessible study destination for international students.

Intakes Available to Study in Canada

Canada typically offers two to three intakes each year, providing flexibility for university and college applications:

• Fall Intake (September): The most popular intake, offering a wide range of program options. Applications typically open in November of the previous year and may extend to March.
• Winter Intake (January): This intake is less competitive and serves as a second chance for those who missed fall deadlines. Applications usually close by September or October of the previous year.
• Summer Intake (May): The least common intake, primarily available for short-term courses, diplomas, or special programs. Deadlines are typically around January.

Study Costs in Canada

Tuition fees in Canada vary based on the level of study, course, and institution. Undergraduate programs generally cost around $36,100 per year, with engineering and medical courses being on the higher end and humanities and arts programs typically more affordable. Master’s programs usually cost around $21,100 annually.

Living Expenses in Canada

Living expenses in Canada depend on factors such as city, lifestyle, and housing choices. On average, living expenses are around $15,000 per year. Here’s a breakdown of typical monthly costs:

• Accommodation: $1,930
• Transportation: $80-$150
• Books: $1,000
• Internet: $60-$115
• Phone Bill: $50-$100
• Food and Groceries: $340+
• Monthly Entertainment: $150 per month

Student Visa Process & Fees for Canada

International students must obtain a Canada Student Visa, also known as a study permit, to study in Canada. The process begins with securing an acceptance letter from a Designated Learning Institution (DLI). After acceptance, students must gather essential documents, including proof of sufficient funds, a valid passport, and language proficiency scores (IELTS/TOEFL).

Students can apply for the visa online through the Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website, with an application fee of $150. Some applicants may also need to submit biometrics for an additional $85, and a medical exam might be required in some cases.

Post-Study Work Visa for Canada

After completing their studies, international students can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), allowing them to work in Canada for up to three years. The PGWP is an open work permit, enabling students to work in any job or industry, which helps them gain valuable Canadian work experience.

To qualify, students must have completed a full-time program of at least eight months at a DLI and apply for the permit within 180 days of receiving their final marks. The duration of the work permit generally matches the length of the study program, with a maximum of three years.

Pathways to Permanent Residence (PR) in Canada

There are several pathways for international students to obtain Canadian citizenship. The most common routes are the Express Entry system and the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP). The Express Entry system evaluates candidates based on a points system considering factors like work experience, education, and language proficiency. Students who have gained Canadian work experience through the PGWP can apply through the Canadian Experience Class, a category within Express Entry that fast-tracks applicants with Canadian experience.

The PNP allows provinces to nominate candidates based on specific skills and job offers that address regional labor market needs. Securing PR enables international students to live and work in Canada permanently, and after meeting residency requirements, they can apply for Canadian citizenship.

Best Cities to Study and Live in Canada

Here are some cities popular among Indian students in Canada:

• Montreal: Home to institutions like McGill University and the University of Montreal, it leads in science and technology industries.
• Ottawa: The capital city features universities like the University of Ottawa and Carleton University, known for its beautiful parks and cultural attractions.
• Quebec: A historic city, Quebec is a popular destination for French language learners, housing Laval University, the oldest French-language university in North America.
• Toronto: Canada’s largest city, it boasts prestigious universities like the University of Toronto and is renowned for its vibrant arts and culture scene, diverse population, and excellent job prospects.

Job Opportunities in Canada for International Students

International students in Canada can work part-time during their studies and full-time during breaks, with job opportunities across various sectors such as retail, hospitality, customer service, and administration. Common job roles and their average hourly wages include:

• Retail Sales Associate: $15.52
• Restaurant Server: $14.87
• Customer Service Representative: $17.41
• Teaching Assistant: $20.01
• Administrative Assistant: $19.95

These job opportunities help students manage expenses and develop professional skills for their future careers.

Why Choose Shine Consultations to Pursue Your Education in Canada

Choosing Shine Consultations ensures a smooth journey for students aspiring to study in Canada. We provide personalized university selection and application support, offering end-to-end guidance. Our experienced counselors help craft compelling applications that stand out to preferred universities. Additionally, we offer comprehensive visa assistance to navigate the complexities of the Canada student visa process with ease.

Furthermore, our scholarship guidance helps you identify financial aid opportunities tailored for Indian students, alleviating the cost burden. With Shine Consultations, you also gain access to post-study support, including job placement and work permit assistance, ensuring you are fully equipped for a successful career in Canada. Our network of expert advisors and resources will support you at every step of your international education journey.

Some Useful Facts About Canada

Here are some key facts worth knowing if you wish to study in Canada.

400+Universities & Colleges

1,040,985International Students in Canada

41%Percentage of Indian Students

CA$32,000Average Tuition Charges in Canada

40 millionTotal Population

61.4%Employment Rates

0.6%Economic Growth

English & FrenchPrimary Languages

Why Study in Canada?

World-Class Education
A degree from a Canadian university is highly esteemed and recognized worldwide, ensuring that your qualifications hold significant value in the global job market.

Affordable Tuition and Living Costs
Tuition fees in Canada range from CAD 13,000 to CAD 40,000 per year, while the average annual living cost is approximately CAD 20,635, making it a cost-effective option for international students.

Innumerable Scholarships
Canadian universities actively promote the enrollment of international students by offering a variety of scholarships, including numerous partial and fully funded options.

Safety and Student-Friendliness
Ranked as the 13th happiest country and the 12th most peaceful nation, Canada is home to three of the top 20 student cities globally, according to QS Best Student Cities 2023.

Work Opportunities While Studying
International students in Canada are permitted to work up to 20 hours per week during their studies and can work full-time during summer and winter breaks, providing valuable work experience alongside their education.

Requirements to Study in Canada

Here are some of the requirements to pursue study programs in Canada.

Admission Requirements

• Academic qualifications
• Visa documentation
• Health Insurance
• Letter of Motivation
• Essay

Examination Requirements

• Optional GRE, GMAT as per course requirements
• English language proficiency exam
• Optional French language proficiency exam

All About Studying in Canada

Canada has emerged as a leading destination for international students seeking to enhance their educational experience. It ranks third in attracting the highest percentage of international students globally. To gain a deeper understanding of this vibrant country, let’s explore key aspects such as Canada’s culture, economy, education system, career opportunities, and other important factors.

Student Visa:

• Get acceptance from a Canadian Institution.
• Gather the required documents.
• Apply online or via paper application.
• Pay visa fees.
• Wait for application processing.
• Move forward with your move to Canada or reapply for the visa if the application is rejected.

Scholarship:

1. Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships
2. University of Waterloo International Master’s and Doctoral Awards
3. Lester B. Pearson International Scholarship Program
4. Ontario Graduate Scholarship (OGS)

Job Prospects:

Software Developer – $50,000 – $101,000/yr
Registered Nurse – $57,000 – $99,000/yr
Mechanical Engineers – $52,000 – $104,000/yr
Marketing Manager – $57,000 – $99,000/yr
Civil Engineer – $52,000 – $113,000/yr

Intakes:

Fall Intake
Application Timeline
Classes start in September

Winter Intake
Application Timeline
Classes start in January

Summer Intake
Application Timeline
Classes start in May

Cost of living:

CA$7,490–CA$14,960 – Rent

CA$5,795–CA$6,095 – Food

CA$756 – Health Insurance

CA$1,000–CA$2,000 – Study Materials

CA$2,000 – Other Expenses

Cost of Study

$150 – Visa Fees

CA$32,000 – Average Tuition Fees

$278 – English Language Proficiency Exam